rounded estimates for Census 2021 and unrounded estimates from the 2011 WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. Historian Simon Schama noted that "Manchester was the very best and the very worst taken to terrifying extremes, a new kind of city in the world; the chimneys of industrial suburbs greeting you with columns of smoke". The metro area population of Manchester in 2021 was 2,750,000, a 0.73% increase from 2020. The first edition of Top of the Pops was broadcast here on New Year's Day 1964. Census. WebManchester's 2023 population is now estimated at 3,028,104. Two of the city's four main line termini did not survive the 1960s: Manchester Central and Manchester Exchange each closed in 1969. She was accompanying her father Patrick, who was convalescing in the city after cataract surgery. Winslow township, Camden County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey. Statistics from the 2011 census showed that 66.7 per cent of the population was White (59.3 per cent White British, 2.4 per cent White Irish, 0.1 per cent Gypsy or Irish Traveller, 4.9 per cent Other White although the size of mixed European and British ethnic groups is unclear, there are reportedly over 25,000 people in Greater Manchester of at least partial Italian descent alone, which represents 5.5 per cent of the population of Greater Manchester[92]). Manchester is a city and metropolitan borough and the principal city in the Greater Manchester metropolitan county in North West England. He was a diligent puritan, turning out ale houses and banning the celebration of Christmas; he died in 1656.[26]. [196] The more than 500 licensed premises[197] in the city centre have a capacity to deal with more than 250,000 visitors,[198] with 110,000130,000 people visiting on a typical weekend night,[197] making Manchester the most popular city for events at 79 per thousand people. The University of Manchester has introduced LinguaSnapp, a project to develop a multilingual landscape map of Manchester. Explanation: Wards as at May There are three schools nearby: William Hulme's Grammar School, Withington Girls' School and Manchester High School for Girls. WebDespite its growth to a population of more than 70,000 by 1801, the town had no system of government and was still managed, like a village, by a manorial court leet (a court held semiannually by the lord of the manor or his steward to conduct local government). Manchester is expected to continue its fairly rapid growth in the coming years. The largest skyscraper is now Deansgate Square South Tower, at 201 metres (659 feet).The Green Building, opposite Oxford Road station, is a pioneering eco-friendly housing project, while the recently completed One Angel Square, is one of the most sustainable large buildings in the world. "[17] The cathedral and Chetham's buildings are the only significant survivors of Leland's Manchester. 45,649. A government statement in 2014 announced a 78million grant for a new "large-scale, ultra-flexible arts space" for the city. [109], KPMG's competitive alternative report also found that Manchester was Europe's most affordable city featured, ranking slightly better than the Dutch cities of Rotterdam and Amsterdam, which all have a cost-of-living index of less than 95. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. [85], The Greater Manchester Built-up Area in 2011 had an estimated population of 2,553,400. The horizontal bar chart now shows the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in Manchester. It shows the number males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for the North West in 2021. [58] Pevsner wrote "That [neighbouring] Stretford and Salford are not administratively one with Manchester is one of the most curious anomalies of England". There is a mix of high-density urban and suburban locations. In an emergency, visit our emergency contact details page. [3] Manchester is, along with Nashua, one of two seats of New There are several areas that serve as a center for ethnic minority populations, including Rusholme, Cheetham Hill, Moss Side and Longsight. Geography. Manchester was the regional base for BBC One North West Region programmes before it relocated to MediaCityUK in nearby Salford Quays.[236][237]. [176], The municipally owned Manchester Art Gallery in Mosley Street houses a permanent collection of European painting and one of Britain's main collections of Pre-Raphaelite paintings. WebAccording to data from the UK's Office for National Statistics (ONS), the current population of Manchester is 549,900. [57], The town of Manchester was granted a charter by Thomas Grelley in 1301, but lost its borough status in a court case of 1359. [43] Heavy industry suffered a downturn from the 1960s and was greatly reduced under the economic policies followed by Margaret Thatcher's government after 1979. The number of cotton mills in Manchester itself reached a peak of 108 in 1853. [45] New and renovated complexes such as The Printworks and Corn Exchange have become popular shopping, eating and entertainment areas. There are approximately 9,563 births each year and around 6,540 deaths. [152] In 2012, plans were approved to introduce a water taxi service between Manchester city centre and MediaCityUK at Salford Quays. Manchester Zip Code Map Estimated median household income in 2019: $64,162 ( it was $40,774 in 2000) Estimated per capita income in 2019: $34,630 ( it was $21,244 in Two bids to host the Olympic Games were part of a process to raise the international profile of the city. [140], The city has one of the most extensive bus networks outside London, with over 50 bus companies operating in the Greater Manchester region radiating from the city. [27] Thereafter the number began to decline and Manchester was surpassed as the largest centre of cotton spinning by Bolton in the 1850s and Oldham in the 1860s. Many of the big clubs suffered problems with organised crime at that time; Haslam describes one where staff were so completely intimidated that free admission and drinks were demanded (and given) and drugs were openly dealt. The cenotaph in St Peter's Square is Manchester's main memorial to its war dead. Description of 'Manchester Business School, Manchester Business School Archive, 1965-2002. [153] It ceased to operate in June 2018, citing poor infrastructure. Manchester Arndale is the UK's largest city-centre shopping centre. Manchester has grown by 18,202 in the last year, which [145], Manchester Airport serves Manchester, Northern England and North Wales. A saying capturing this sense of innovation survives today: "What Manchester does today, the rest of the world does tomorrow. Migration (internal and international) and other changes accounted for a net increase of 3,100 people between July 2011 and June 2012. The MCCFM 2021 estimates that the residential population in 2021 was 586,100, There were 76,095 undergraduate and postgraduate students at Manchester Metropolitan University, the University of Manchester and Royal Northern College of Music in the 2011/2012 academic year. Overall, in England, there has been an increase of 20.1% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 3.6% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 5.0% in children aged under 15 years. [27] However, this period of decline coincided with the rise of the city as the financial centre of the region. [24] Around the 14th century, Manchester received an influx of Flemish weavers, sometimes credited as the foundation of the region's textile industry. [192] Also associated with the city is the Victorian poet and novelist Isabella Banks, famed for her 1876 novel The Manchester Man. The English region with the smallest increase was the North East, growing by 1.9% or around 50,000 people. Manchester's unplanned urbanisation was brought on by a boom in textile manufacture during the Industrial Revolution,[8] and resulted in it becoming the world's first industrialised city. In Manchester, the population size has increased by 9.7%, from around 503,100 in 2011 to 552,000 in 2021. A reconstructed part of the Roman fort of Mamucium is open to the public in Castlefield. Manchester is located at (39.541840, -90.329390). Manchester's civic leadership has a reputation for business acumen. WebManchester Student Population There are 1,449 students including 1,084 undergraduate and 365 graduate students at Manchester University for academic year 2020-2021. [23] The first Trades Union Congress was held in Manchester (at the Mechanics' Institute, David Street), from 2 to 6 June 1868. Manchester has a population density of 12,210 people living per square mile (4,716 people living per square kilometer) and is the 9th densest city in the United Kingdom. The higher figure in the MCCFM take account of local intelligence such as the high level of construction, rising numbers of international students and increasing demand for school places. [52] It was the deadliest terrorist attack and first suicide bombing in Britain since the 7 July 2005 London bombings. [15] A stabilised fragment of foundations of the final version of the Roman fort is visible in Castlefield. It also has a flight school,[151] and both the Greater Manchester Police Air Support Unit and the North West Air Ambulance have helicopters based there. What is the current population of Manchester? [17] Large quantities of machinery, including cotton processing plant, were exported around the world. Source: UK Office for National Statistics (web). [159] In terms of concertgoers, it is the busiest indoor arena in the world, ahead of Madison Square Garden in New York and The O2 Arena in London, which are second and third busiest. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey; Harrison township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Deptford township, Gloucester County, New Jersey QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more . Manchester Population Review. [212] Of the 63 secondary schools in the LEA, four had 80 per cent or more pupils achieving Grade 4 or above in English and maths GCSEs: Manchester High School for Girls, The King David High School, Manchester Islamic High School for Girls, and Kassim Darwish Grammar School for Boys.[213]. [18], During the English Civil War Manchester strongly favoured the Parliamentary interest. The Alan Turing Memorial in Sackville Park commemorates his role as the father of modern computing. [195], The night-time economy of Manchester has expanded significantly since about 1993, with investment from breweries in bars, public houses and clubs, along with active support from the local authorities. [194] Dame Carol Ann Duffy, Poet Laureate from 2009 to 2019, moved to the city in 1996 and lives in West Didsbury. [48], Large city sections from the 1960s have been demolished, re-developed or modernised with the use of glass and steel. Manchester city centre, specifically the Castlefield Corridor, suffers from constrained rail capacity that frequently leads to delays and cancellations a 2018 report found that all three major Manchester stations are among the top ten worst stations in the United Kingdom for punctuality, with Oxford Road deemed the worst in the country. [164], Manchester has two symphony orchestras, the Hall and the BBC Philharmonic, and a chamber orchestra, the Manchester Camerata. In 2012 an estimated 2,702,200 people lived in Greater Manchester. Like most of the UK, the Manchester area was mobilised extensively during the Second World War. [58] That year, Ringway, the village where the Manchester Airport is located, was added to the city. [51], On 22 May 2017, an Islamist terrorist carried out a bombing at an Ariana Grande concert in the Manchester Arena; the bomb killed 23, including the attacker, and injured over 800. WebThe population of the boroughs in the Metropolitan County of Greater Manchester. U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Manchester city, New Hampshire QuickFacts Manchester city, New Hampshire Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) The Greater Manchester Combined Authority, with a directly elected mayor, has responsibilities for economic strategy and transport, amongst other areas, on a Greater Manchester-wide basis. In 1950, the population of Manchester was 2,422,246. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. [138][139] [59] It was this separation that resulted in Salford becoming the judicial seat of Salfordshire, which included the ancient parish of Manchester. The Manchester Larger Urban Zone, a Eurostat measure of the functional city-region approximated to local government districts, had a population of 2,539,100 in 2004. The largest open space in the city, at around 260 hectares (642 acres),[63] is Heaton Park. WebManchester is a village in southeast Scott County, Illinois, United States. An American visitor taken to Manchester's blackspots saw "wretched, defrauded, oppressed, crushed human nature, lying and bleeding fragments".[39]. In 1853, Manchester was granted city status.[58]. This is higher than the overall increase for England (6.6%), where the population grew by nearly 3.5 million to 56,489,800. Feedback submitted to us on this form is monitored but you wont receive a reply. [30][31][32] It developed a wide range of industries, so that by 1835 "Manchester was without challenge the first and greatest industrial city in the world. [142] Go North West operate a three-route zero-fare Manchester Metroshuttle, which carries 2.8million commuters a year around Manchester's business districts. Manchester became known as the world's largest marketplace for cotton goods[17][28] and was dubbed "Cottonopolis" and "Warehouse City" during the Victorian era. The two began writing The Communist Manifesto in Chetham's Library[186] founded in 1653 and claiming to be the oldest public library in the English-speaking world. [137] A new line to the Trafford Centre opened in 2020. The 2011 census found the racial and ethnic composition of Manchester was: Since 2001, the share of Christians in Manchester has fallen from 62.4% to 48.7%, while the percentage of people with no religious affiliation increased from 16% to 25.4%. The Manchester Velodrome, built as a part of the bid for the 2000 games, has become a catalyst for British success in cycling. [35], Manchester has a notable place in the history of Marxism and left-wing politics; being the subject of Friedrich Engels' work The Condition of the Working Class in England in 1844; Engels spent much of his life in and around Manchester,[36] and when Karl Marx visited Manchester, they met at Chetham's Library. Manchester began to expand rapidly during the 19th century as more people came to the city for work from Scotland, Ireland and other areas during the Industrial Revolution. An 6,547,000 people were estimated in 2012 to live within 30 miles (50km) of Manchester and 11,694,000 within 50 miles (80km). Nearby areas like Salford and Cheshire East have seen their populations increase by around 15.4% and 7.7%, respectively, while others such as Stockport saw an increase of 4.1% and Trafford saw smaller growth (3.8%). A map of local authority areas in England is coloured to indicate the percentage change in population of each area. The population pyramid turns into a horizontal bar chart, with bars representing the percentage change in the number of people of any sex in each five-year age group in England. Singer-songwriter Ren Harvieu is also from Greater Manchester. Web2011 Census Data - Resident Population of Greater Manchester. The latter exemplifies a new surge in high-rise building. These features are its climate, its proximity to a seaport at Liverpool, the availability of water power from its rivers, and its nearby coal reserves.[62]. [165] Forerunners of the RNCM were the Northern School of Music (founded 1920) and the Royal Manchester College of Music (founded 1893), which merged in 1973. In November 2014, it was announced that Greater Manchester would receive a new directly elected mayor. For purposes of the Office for National Statistics, Manchester forms the most populous settlement within the Greater Manchester Urban Area, the United Kingdom's third-largest conurbation. As of the 2000 census, the village population was 354. [150] Today, private charter flights and general aviation use City. In Wales, the population grew by 1.4% or 44,000 people. In 1889, when county councils were created in England, the municipal borough became a county borough with even greater autonomy. The mayor would have fiscal control over health, transport, housing and police in the area. People. [209] Together they have a combined population of over 80,000 students as of 2022.[203]. QuickFacts Manchester town, Hartford County, Connecticut Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories These population estimates and projections come from the latest revision of the UN World Urbanization Prospects. [135] The present system mostly runs on former commuter rail lines converted for light rail use, and crosses the city centre via on-street tram lines. It shows males and females in each age group as a percentage of the total population for Manchester in 2011. This includes profiles of children and older people in Manchester. [148] From September 2010 the airport became one of only 17 airports in the world and the only UK airport other than Heathrow Airport and Gatwick Airport to operate the Airbus A380.[149]. [224] Another attempt was made with the North West Enquirer, which hoped to provide a true "regional" newspaper for the North West, much in the same vein as the Yorkshire Post does for Yorkshire or The Northern Echo does for the North East; it folded in October 2006.[224]. In addition, Manchester Mayfield station closed to passenger services in 1960; its buildings and platforms are still extant, next to Piccadilly station, but are due to be redeveloped in the 2020s. [217] Manchester hosted the World Squash Championships in 2008,[218] the 2010 World Lacrosse Championship,[219] the 2013 Ashes series, 2013 Rugby League World Cup and 2015 Rugby World Cup. Competition between the various forms of transport kept costs down. The name Manchester, though officially applied only to the metropolitan district within Greater Manchester, has been applied to other, wider divisions of land, particularly across much of the Greater Manchester county and urban area. Although its influence has waned, Granada had been described as "the best commercial television company in the world". [170] It is due to open at the end of 2019. [208], The three universities are grouped around Oxford Road on the southern side of the city centre, which forms Europe's largest urban higher-education precinct. The great majority of cotton spinning took place in the towns of south Lancashire and north Cheshire, and Manchester was for a time the most productive centre of cotton processing.[27]. The 2020 mid-year estimate from the Office of National Statistics (ONS) is much lower at 555,741. This was an increase of 7,900, or 1.6 per cent, since the 2011 estimate. The area of each circle indicates the total population. The age group with the largest number of people is highlighted. Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. A larger-than-life statue of Abraham Lincoln by George Gray Barnard in the eponymous Lincoln Square (having stood for many years in Platt Fields) was presented to the city by Mr and Mrs Charles Phelps Taft of Cincinnati, Ohio, to mark the part Lancashire played in the cotton famine and American Civil War of 18611865. Using the first results from this census, we look at which places have seen the biggest increases and decreases, which areas had the largest growth in different age groups, and how local authority areas like Manchester compare with others. Manchester is highlighted on the bar chart along with other local authority areas in the North West. [229][230], With the growth in regional television in the 1950s, Manchester became one of the BBC's three main centres in England. Download population, ethnicity and migration reports. Manchester City Council has developed its own population forecasting model (MCCFM). [89] The Manchester LUZ is the second largest within the United Kingdom, behind that of London. The Science and Industry Museum, housed in the former Liverpool Road railway station, has a large collection of steam locomotives, industrial machinery, aircraft and a replica of the world's first stored computer program (known as the Manchester Baby). [181], Manchester is a UNESCO City of Literature known for a "radical literary history". (2001) city, 392,419; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,482,328; (2011) city, 503,127; Greater Manchester metropolitan county, 2,682,528. [242][243] In addition, the British Council maintains a metropolitan centre in Manchester. The Manchester station group comprising Manchester Piccadilly, Manchester Victoria, Manchester Oxford Road and Deansgate is the third busiest in the United Kingdom, with 44.9million passengers recorded in 2017/2018. Manchester also has a percentage of gay and lesbian people that is higher than the English national average: 0.23% of people were in a same-sex civil partnership, compared to the national average of 0.16%. Manchester regained its borough status in 1838, and comprised the townships of Beswick, Cheetham Hill, Chorlton upon Medlock and Hulme. [29] The industrial revolution brought about huge change in Manchester and was key to the increase in Manchester's population. Although not long-lasting, Cromwell granted it the right to elect its own MP. Manchester was credited as the main driving force behind British indie music of the 1980s led by The Smiths, later including The Stone Roses, Happy Mondays, Inspiral Carpets, and James. Telephone: +44 1329 44 4972, Rank of local authority areas for population size in England, view the full Census 2021 first results dataset, download the data used in this article (XLSX, 138KB), download data from the 2011 Census (XLSX, 265KB). [66] Snowfalls are not common in the city because of the urban warming effect but the West Pennine Moors to the north-west, South Pennines to the north-east and Peak District to the east receive more snow, which can close roads leading out of the city. A number of television studios have been in operation around the city, and have since relocated to MediaCityUK in neighbouring Salford. [182][183] Manchester in the 19th century featured in works highlighting the changes that industrialisation had brought. [18][19], In the Domesday Book of 1086, Manchester is recorded as within the hundred of Salford and held as tenant in chief by a Norman named Roger of Poitou,[20] later being held by the family of Grelley, lord of the manor and residents of Manchester Castle until 1215 before a Manor House was built. AU - Brockhurst, Michael A. PY - 2007/7/25. In the 1980s the titles closed their northern offices and centred their operations in London. Manchester (/mntstr, -ts-/)[4][5] is a city in Greater Manchester, England. [226][238] Manchester is also covered by two internet television channels: Quays News and Manchester.tv. [25] Manchester became an important centre for the manufacture and trade of woollens and linen, and by about 1540, had expanded to become, in John Leland's words, "The fairest, best builded, quickest, and most populous town of all Lancashire. The Manchester Ship Canal opened in 1894, creating the Port of Manchester and linking the city to the Irish Sea, 36 miles (58km) to the west. QuickFacts Mantua township, Gloucester County, New Jersey; Manchester township, Ocean County, New Jersey. Significant quantities of cotton began to be used after about 1600, firstly in linen/cotton fustians, but by around 1750 pure cotton fabrics were being produced and cotton had overtaken wool in importance. Religious beliefs, according to the 2021 census[90], Since the 2001 census, the proportion of Christians in Manchester has fallen by 22 per cent from 62.4 per cent to 48.7 per cent in 2011. [173] The Museum of Transport displays a collection of historic buses and trams. The Manchester television channel, Channel M, owned by the Guardian Media Group operated from 2000, but closed in 2012. The map then zooms to centre on Manchester and show neighbouring areas. There has been an increase of 9.6% in people aged 65 years and over, an increase of 7.9% in people aged 15 to 64 years, and an increase of 16.9% in children aged under 15 years. Manchester city, New Hampshire; New Hampshire. The size of the Jewish population in Greater Manchester is the largest in Britain outside London. As of January 1 2023, the latest ONS statistics are for 2021. [187], Letitia Landon's poetical illustration Manchester to a vista over the city by G. Pickering in Fisher's Drawing Room Scrap Book, 1835, records the rapid growth of the city and its cultural importance.[188]. [58] Between 1890 and 1933, more areas were added to the city, which had been administered by Lancashire County Council, including former villages such as Burnage, Chorlton-cum-Hardy, Didsbury, Fallowfield, Levenshulme, Longsight, and Withington. The University of Manchester includes the Manchester Business School, which offered the first MBA course in the UK in 1965. [85], Between the beginning of July 2011 and end of June 2012 (mid-year estimate date), births exceeded deaths by 4,800. The city has the highest number of local radio stations outside London, including BBC Radio Manchester, Hits Radio Manchester, Capital Manchester and Lancashire, Greatest Hits Radio Manchester & The North West, Heart North West, Smooth North West, Gold, Radio X, NMFM (North Manchester FM) and XS Manchester. [190] It is now open as a literary museum. [226] In 1954, the BBC opened its first regional BBC Television studio outside London, Dickenson Road Studios, in a converted Methodist chapel in Rusholme. [70] The lowest temperature ever recorded in Manchester was 17.6C (0.3F) on 7 January 2010. A population pyramid is displayed. [14] Their territory extended across the fertile lowland of what is now Salford and Stretford. WebCurrent weather forecast for Manchester, NH Population in 2019: 112,673 (100% urban, 0% rural). The two cities and the surrounding towns form one of the United Kingdom's most populous conurbations, the Greater Manchester Built-up Area, which has a population of 2.87 million.[7]. Manchester has six designated local nature reserves: Chorlton Water Park, Blackley Forest, Clayton Vale and Chorlton Ees, Ivy Green, Boggart Hole Clough and Highfield Country Park.[127]. Much of the inner city, especially in the south, is flat, offering extensive views from many highrise buildings in the city of the foothills and moors of the Pennines, which can often be capped with snow in the winter months. The population of Manchester has seen a variety of figures over the past ten years. Manchesters minimum annual growth rate is 0.57%, while its maximum is 1.19%. This means that Manchester adds approximately 3,005-6,106 people each year to its overall population. The metro area population of Manchester in 2020 was 2,730,000, a 0.74% increase from 2019. The city's average annual rainfall is 806.6 millimetres (31.76in)[64] compared to a UK average of 1,125.0 millimetres (44.29in),[65] and its mean rain days are 140.4 per annum,[64] compared to the UK average of 154.4. [171] The 110million venue was confirmed in July 2016. [6] It is bordered by the Cheshire Plain to the south, the Pennines to the north and east, and the neighbouring city of Salford to the west. Although the Industrial Revolution brought wealth to the city, it also brought poverty and squalor to a large part of the population. [121], Manchester's buildings display a variety of architectural styles, ranging from Victorian to contemporary architecture. [132] Work on two new through platforms at Piccadilly and an extensive upgrade at Oxford Road had not commenced as of 2019. Influence has waned, Granada had been described as `` the best commercial television company in the 19th century in! Central and Manchester Exchange each closed in 1969 1.6 per cent, the. 365 graduate students at Manchester University for academic year 2020-2021 variety of figures over the past ten.! 9.7 %, while its maximum is 1.19 % 's largest city-centre shopping.... Urban, 0 % rural ) buses and trams the only significant of. Survives today: `` What Manchester does today, private charter flights and general aviation use city operated 2000. 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Cenotaph in St Peter 's Square is Manchester 's population to continue its fairly rapid growth in the 1980s titles., transport, housing and police in the 1980s the titles closed their northern offices and centred their operations London. Central and Manchester Exchange each closed in 1969 England ( 6.6 % ), the British Council maintains metropolitan. ) on 7 January 2010 Patrick, who was convalescing in the Greater.!, when County councils were created in England, the village where population... Are 1,449 students including 1,084 undergraduate and 365 graduate students at Manchester University for year! And have since relocated to MediaCityUK in neighbouring Salford ten years Exchange each closed in 2012, were!